Fortune’s Formula by William Poundstone
I just finished reading the book Fortune’s Formula by William
Poundstone. It is an entertaining book
that provides the history behind the “Kelly Criterion”. While I would not put this in the required
reading category, the subject matter may be added to that list and I would
still recommend reading the book. For a
younger investor, like me, it provided some historical knowledge and background
that I was not aware of. More
importantly, the reason why I bought the book was to see if I wanted to further
investigate the Kelly Criterion. It was
a great primer on the Kelly System and after reading this book I have decided
that I will learn more about the subject matter as I think it may be quite
useful.
According to Wikipedia the Kelly Criterion is “a formula used to determine the optimal size of a series of
bets. In most gambling scenarios, and some investing scenarios under some
simplifying assumptions, the Kelly strategy will do better than any essentially
different strategy in the long run.” For
my purposes I was looking to improve how I weight investments to create a
higher absolute long-term return. The
Kelly Criterion is a way to do this. It
is not perfect because my assumptions (inputs) into the formulas will not be perfect
and the only risk it takes into consideration is the risk of complete
ruin. Different weighting systems look
at volatility as risk and for many people this is a real risk as they do not
have the willingness to handle volatility.
However, I think of volatility as an opportunity and am looking for
maximum long-term returns, which goes hand-in-hand with the Kelly system. So, at least for my personal account the
Kelly system would appear to be a perfect match.
For those looking to get a
primer on the Kelly Criterion, learn about optimal position sizing, and get a
history lesson this is an good book to read.
Plus it is an easy read and entertaining.
Fortune's Formula: The Untold Story of the Scientific Betting System That Beat the Casinos and Wall Street
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